Expired Patents Turned Into Models You Can 3-D Print

Expired Patents Turned Into Models You Can 3-D Print
Quaint and awesome
By Francie DiepPosted 08.05.2013 at 1:00 pm0 Comments


Flower Stand 3-D Print Design Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse

Looking for a new project for your 3-D printer? New York lawyer Martin Galese has an idea. He's turned drawings from expired patents into digital blueprints for 3-D printers. That means anybody can get his very own plastic hat holder, cup for drinking without spilling in bed, or combination pen-holder-bookmark (if you still have any paper books).

As a lawyer, Galese works with modern software patents for his job, The New York Times reports. Such patents often make the news today, as the subject of lawsuits between huge technology companies. But these older patents drew Galese because of their artfulness and beauty, he told the Times.

I don't know if "beauty" quite the word for all of them, but they are quirky and fun. Take, for instance, this guy:



Pot Scraper 3-D Print Design: Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse



Granted a patent in 1875, long before George Lucas imagined Jabba the Hutt, it is actually a pot scraper. Its original inventor intended it to be made of cast iron.

Here's a travel chess set, which was granted a patent in 1948 for the extremely improvement of adding a slide-and-lock mechanism for the pieces on the board:



Travel Chess Set 3-D Print Design: Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse



What's this? It's a stand for flowers, circa 1875. Nice lines:



Flower Stand 3-D Print Design: Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse



Here's the original drawings for it, signed by its inventor, Samuel Vanstone of Providence, Rhode Island:



Patent Drawing for a Flower Stand: Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse



Galese has made at least one of his designs, an improved screw that received a patent in 1910:



3-D Printed Expired-Patent Screw: A bit larger, perhaps, than originally intended Martin Galese on Makerbot Thingiverse



Galese's 3-D printer designs are a kind of redux of a practice from the U.S. Patent Office's earliest history. From the office's founding in 1790 until 1880, it actually required would-be patenters to submit small models of their inventions with their paperwork. Now you can remake such models on your own, with tools America's first inventors could never have imagined.

[The New York Times Bits]

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